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[Labspaces.net Latest News RSS News Feed] Featured Article - Video: 'Perfect' liquid hot enough to be quark soup: Recent analyses from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), a 2.4-mile-circumference "atom smasher" at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory, establish that collisions of gold ions traveling at nearly the speed of light have created matter at a temperature of about 4 trillion degrees Celsius ”” the hottest temperature ever reached in a laboratory, about 250,000 times hotter than the center of the Sun. This temperature, based upon measurements by the PHENIX collaboration at RHIC, is higher than the temperature needed to melt protons and neutrons into a plasma of quarks and gluons.

[Machines Like Us - Science at the speed of thought] Quark soup | Machines Like Us: Scientists believe that a plasma of quarks and gluons existed a few microseconds after the birth of the universe, before cooling and condensing to form the protons and neutrons that make up all the matter around us ”” from individual atoms to stars, planets, and people. Although the matter produced at RHIC survives for much less than a billionth of a trillionth of a second, its properties can be determined using RHIC's highly sophisticated detectors to look at the thousands of particles emitted during its brief lifetime.

[Physics Today News Picks] RHIC finds hints to why we exist - Physics Today News Picks: Models of the evolution of the matter produced in RHIC collisions had suggested that the initial temperature might be high enough to melt protons, but a more direct measurement of the temperature required detecting photons—particles of light—emitted near the beginning of the collision, which travel outward undisturbed by their surroundings.

[Brookhaven National Laboratory News] 'Perfect' Liquid Hot Enough to be Quark Soup: Predictions made prior to RHIC’s initial operations in 2000 expected that the quark-gluon plasma would exist as a gas. But surprising and definitive data from RHIC’s first three years of operation, presented by RHIC scientists in April 2005, showed that the matter produced at RHIC behaves as a liquid, whose constituent particles interact very strongly among themselves.

[TG Daily] Scientists recreate Big Bang 'quark soup' | TG Daily: The quark-gluon plasma, or QGP, is the same substance that filled the universe a few microseconds after it came into .Although it survives for much less than a billionth of a trillionth of a second, its properties can be determined using RHIC's detectors to look at the thousands of particles emitted during its brief lifetime.

[Brookhaven National Laboratory News] 'Bubbles' of Broken Symmetry in Quark Soup at RHIC: RHIC’s most energetic collisions create the kind of extreme conditions that might be just right for producing such local regions of altered symmetry: A temperature of several trillion degrees Celsius, or about 250,000* times hotter than the center of the Sun, and a transition to a new phase of nuclear matter known as quark-gluon plasma. Furthermore, as the colliding nuclei pass near each other, they produce an ultra-strong magnetic field that facilitates detecting effects of the altered symmetry.

[yugenro] Physicists Re-Create Conditions of the Big Bang - Sharon Begley ...: The last time such a quark-gluon plasma existed was 13.7 billion years ago, when the universe burst into existence in the big bang. By creating it in a lab for the first time, the RHIC teams have given scientists a chance to study how the cosmos came to evolve into the riot of galaxies and nebulae that we see today.

[Tweet Leaks | Twitter News Source] Quark Soup Served @4 Trillion Degrees Celsius (250000 Xs Center of ...: Calculations οf quantum chromodynamics now predict tһаt аѕ temperatures increase significantly, quark-gluon matter ѕһουƖԁ slowly evolve frοm RHIC’s perfect liquid tο аח ideal gas. Tһе LHC wіƖƖ provide tһе first opportunity tο observe tһіѕ evolution аѕ collision temperatures increase bу a factor οf 2 tο 3 іח іtѕ οwח heavy-ion experiments, set tο bеɡіח іח late 2010.

[Physics and Matter News] 'Perfect' liquid hot enough to be quark soup (2/16/2010): These new temperature measurements, combined with other observations analyzed over nine years of operations by RHIC's four experimental collaborations - BRAHMS, PHENIX, PHOBOS, and STAR - indicate that RHIC's gold-gold collisions produce a freely flowing liquid composed of quarks and gluons. Such a substance, often referred to as quark-gluon plasma, or QGP, filled the universe a few microseconds after it came into existence 13.7 billion years ago.

[Science Blog] 'Perfect' liquid hot enough to be quark soup | ScienceBlog.com: Said Vigdor, "The temperature inferred from these new measurements at RHIC is considerably higher than the long-established maximum possible temperature attainable without the liberation of quarks and gluons from their normal confinement inside individual protons and neutrons. "However," he added, "the quarks and gluons in the matter we see at RHIC behave much more cooperatively than the independent particles initially predicted for QGP."

[blog.if-else.fr] Scientists recreate Big Bang 'quark soup' | blog.if-else.fr: The quark-gluon plasma, or QGP, is the same substance that filled the universe a few microseconds after it came into .Although it survives for much less than a billionth of a trillionth of a second, its properties can be determined using RHIC's detectors to look at the thousands of particles emitted during its brief lifetime.

[iespcs/IEeeSTechSupport/ Inoue Sogakukan/井上創学館] news20100216nn1 - iespcs/IEeeSTechSupport/ Inoue Sogakukan/井上創学館: This soup of subatomic particles, created in collisions of gold nuclei at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York, is yielding other intriguing discoveries. Chief among them is evidence of tiny bubbles in the soup that could help explain a fundamental asymmetry: why, if the Big Bang created matter and antimatter in equal parts, did matter win out moments later?

[Technology Review Feed - arXiv blog] Technology Review: Blogs: arXiv blog: The Case of the Collider and ...: Quantum physicists have been denying, after his death obviously not to make fools of themselves, Einstein's mass theory of space-time whirls (Higgs), Einstein's frozen stars (Wheeler, who changed their name to black holes to impose with his power as the boss of the H-Bomb his 'singularity theory' and Hawking who said 'Einstein is double wrong'(2)) and Einstein's condensates (CERN who denies 99% of his production will be quark liquid condensates). RHIC experiment on the verge of 1 teravolt formed a proto-black hole as per Nastase, which was a 'perfect surprise' (sciam (3)) that NOT a single scientist had predicted.

[symmetry breaking] symmetry breaking » Blog Archive » Dark matter experiment results ...: In these figures, the dotted red line divides events into those determined not to be WIMPs based on the relative timing of the heat to charge signals (left side) and those that could potentially be WIMPs based on that parameter (right side). The solid red box delineates the area of the graph in which WIMPs should occur based on both timing and the heat to charge ratio.

[Latest Science News Features, Blog Entries, Column Entries, Issues, Articles and Book Reviews] Blob May Signal Monster Galaxy Feeding - Science News: Masami Ouchi of the Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science in Pasadena, Calif., and his colleagues first recorded light from the blob, along with 206 other remote galaxy candidates, with the infrared Subaru Telescope on Hawaii’s Mauna Kea. Spectra taken at the Keck Observatory on Mauna Kea and at the Magellan Telescope near La Serena, Chile, confirmed that the blob resides 12.9 billion light-years from Earth, making it the fourth most distant object known in the cosmos.

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